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My Personal Experience Of Property Auctions!
Repossessed properties often sell at £1,000's below their market value. And
there are just as many repossessions now as there were in the 1980's! You
could pick up a bargain too if you know where to look and what to do. This
is your need-to-know information...
1. Understand how the repossession process works. Properties are repossessed
when a borrower stops paying the mortgage and the lender cannot recoup its
money in any other way. Repossessions still take place even when property
prices have been rising. Borrowers sometimes over-borrow, lose their jobs,
split up from their partners and fall ill. A lender who has repossessed will
sell in one of two ways - via an estate agent or through an auction. They
have a duty to get the best possible price for a property - or at least be
seen to be trying. There are no secret lists so don't buy any that are
advertised. The bottom line js that most lenders aim to cover the
outstanding mortgage plus costs. They are not aiming to help the borrower.
Repossessed properties can and very often do sell at below market values -
especially if they can be sold quickly. Properties standing empty fall in
value fast.
2. Identify a repossessed property selling via an estate agent - look,
listen and ask questions. Most estate agents are coy about a repossession.
They don't want silly offers. Look closely when viewing - if the property is
empty, has overgrown grass, furniture left behind, signs of damage and/or
lots of post, this may be a repossession. Listen to what the estate agent
says - most will be vague about the seller. Ask outright! Talk to the
neighbours; how long has the property been empty for? The longer the better
- empty properties are at risk from vandals. If you can move fast, a low-ish
offer may be accepted. How much? Find out when the previous owner bought (by
talking to neighbours, checking electoral rolls etc). Talk to estate agents
to gauge the value then. That's probably the highest possible mortgage that
needs to be cleared - a good offer!
3. Uncover repossessed properties at auction - look for 'by order of' and
'mortgagee in possession' in auction catalogues. Many repossessed properties
are sold by auction as the lender wants a quick sale. Estate agents may
auction the odd property but most go to specialist property auctioneers
around the country. Phone auctioneers near you for catalogues. Identify
repossessed properties - view, arrange finance, survey and attend to legal
matters as you would for any conventional purchase. You can either make a
pre-auction offer or go along and bid at the auction itself. Attend one or
two in advance. Talk to auctioneers' staff. Watch what happens. Set a
maximum bidding figure. Base this on the property's market value, less your
costs (mortgage, survey, legal fees, repairs, etc) and your target profits -
assuming you are buying to sell on!
4. Spot a repossessed property you may have missed - study classified ads in
your local press. Tucked away amongst legal notices, you'll occasionally see
what's called a 'notice of offer'. This is a formal notice that confirms
that the lender has received an offer of a specified amount for a particular
property; typically, a repossessed one. It then invites higher offers by a
set date; usually no later than 14 days following publication. These notices
can offer you a money-making opportunity. View the property. Do some
research to decide what it's worth - talk to estate agents, view comparable
properties, and reach a figure. You can then decide whether you want to come
in with a higher offer. Even if you do not, it's worth making an approach to
establish contact with whoever's handling this sale. They'll be a useful
contact for you later on.
5. Do the best deal - be ready to move fast. A quick sale is important to
the lender. If you're making an offer via an estate agent, make sure you can
do everything (finalise finance, arrange a survey, handle paperwork) within
28 days. At auction, you must have a deposit (10% usually) to pay on fall of
hammer. You must have sorted all the survey, legal bumph etc in advance,
with rock-solid finance to settle within 28 days. A survey is vital - the
fact that a big-name lender is selling doesn't mean it's a perfect property!
Check what fixtures and fittings are included. Check everything is in
working order. When moving in, bear in mind that the previous owners
probably had financial problems. These will not reflect on you. You'll feel
re-assured by telling the two main credit reference agencies (Experian, 0115
976 8747 and Equifax 0990 783783) that you now live at this address. Have a
letter confirming your ownership from your solicitor that you can show to
anyone who is looking for the previous owners. Sit back in your cut-price
property and decide how you'll spend the £1,000's you've saved!
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